According to the WHO, over 55 million people worldwide live with dementia, and every year, more than 10 million new cases are diagnosed. Alzheimer’s disease is the main root cause of dementia, however, it isn’t the only cause. The underlying symptoms of dementia vary based on the underlying cause.
In this piece, we’ll look at the common signs of dementia to watch for.
Memory Loss
Memory loss is one of the most common signs of dementia. People with dementia may have trouble remembering recent events, conversations, or appointments. They may also forget the names of people, places, or objects.
This type of memory loss is known as short-term memory loss and is a common symptom of the early stages of dementia. As the disease progresses, a person may also experience long-term memory loss, such as forgetting important events or people from their past.
Cognitive Decline
Dementia can also affect a person’s ability to think and reason. They may have trouble understanding written or spoken language, solving problems, or making decisions. They may also have difficulty completing familiar tasks, such as cooking a meal or paying bills.
This decline in cognitive function can cause confusion and frustration for the person with dementia and can make it difficult for them to communicate their needs or understand instructions.
Confusion and Disorientation
People with dementia may become confused and disoriented, especially in new or unfamiliar surroundings. They may also have difficulty recognizing familiar places or people. These symptoms can cause anxiety and fear, as they may not understand where they are or how they got there. They may also have trouble with spatial awareness and have difficulty navigating familiar environments, such as their own home.
Changes in Mood and Personality
Dementia can also affect a person’s mood and personality. They may become more withdrawn, anxious, or depressed. Additionally, they may also become more irritable, suspicious, or paranoid. These changes in mood and personality can be challenging for caregivers and loved ones to understand and can cause strain in relationships.
Difficulty with Communication
As dementia progresses, a person may have difficulty communicating with others. They may have trouble finding the right words, speaking clearly, or following a conversation. They may also have trouble understanding spoken language or written text. This can make it difficult for them to express their needs or understand instructions from caregivers or loved ones.
Surprising Signs of Dementia
Loss of Interest
People with dementia may lose interest in hobbies, social activities, or other things they once enjoyed. This can be a sign of apathy or depression and can be difficult for caregivers and loved ones to understand.
Changes in Sleep Patterns
Dementia can also affect a person’s sleep patterns. They may have trouble falling asleep or staying asleep, or they may sleep during the day and be awake at night. This can be caused by confusion or disorientation and can be difficult for caregivers and loved ones to manage.
Lack of Initiative
Dementia can also lead to a lack of initiative or apathy. A person may become less active, less engaged, or less interested in taking care of themselves.
This can be a sign of depression or a decline in cognitive function, making it difficult for caregivers and loved ones to provide support.
Hygiene and Grooming
People with dementia may have difficulty maintaining good hygiene and grooming. They may neglect personal grooming, such as brushing their hair or teeth, or they may have difficulty dressing appropriately for the weather. This can be a sign of confusion or a decline in cognitive function, making it difficult for caregivers and loved ones to provide support.
Conclusion
Dementia is a progressive disorder that affects memory, thinking, and behavior. It can be challenging to diagnose, as it can present various symptoms that vary from person to person. However, by being aware of the common signs of dementia, caregivers and loved ones can help ensure that those with dementia receive the care and support they need.
At Summerfield Roseville, we specialize in memory care services. We understand the importance of providing a safe and nurturing environment for those with dementia. Our community is dedicated to providing the highest level of care and support for our residents and their families. If you have concerns about dementia or are looking for a supportive assisted living community, contact us today to learn more about our care services.